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Discover how Open AI's GPT-3.5 Turbo and Open AI's GPT-4o stack up against each other in this comprehensive comparison of two leading AI language models.

Released in November 2022 and May 2024 respectively, these models represent significant advancements in artificial intelligence, with GPT-3.5 Turbo offering a 16,385-token context window and GPT-4o featuring a 128,000-token capacity. Their distinct approaches to natural language processing are reflected in their benchmark performances, with GPT-3.5 Turbo achieving 70% on MMLU and GPT-4o scoring 88.7%, making this comparison essential for developers and organizations seeking the right AI solution for their specific needs.

Models Overview

Open AI GPT-3.5 Turbo
Open AI GPT-4o

Provider

Company that developed the model
Open AI Open AI

Context Length

Maximum number of tokens the model can process
16.39K 128K

Maximum Output

Maximum number of tokens the model can generate in a single response
4096 2048

Release Date

Date when the model was released
28-11-2022 13-05-2024

Knowledge Cutoff

Training data cutoff date
September 2021 October 2023

Open Source

Whether the model's code is open-source
FALSE FALSE

API Providers

API providers that offer access to the model
OpenAI API OpenAI API

Pricing Comparison

Compare the pricing of Open AI's GPT-3.5 Turbo and Open AI's GPT-4o to determine the most cost-effective solution for your AI needs.

Open AI GPT-3.5 Turbo
Open AI GPT-4o

Input Cost

Cost per million input tokens
$0.5 / 1M tokens $5 / 1M tokens

Output Cost

Cost per million tokens generated
$1.5 / 1M tokens $15 / 1M tokens

Comparing Benchmarks and Performance

Compare the performances of Open AI's GPT-3.5 Turbo and Open AI's GPT-4o on industry benchmarks. This section provides a detailed comparison on MMLU, MMMU, HumanEval, MATH and other key benchmarks.

Open AI GPT-3.5 Turbo
Open AI GPT-4o

MMLU

Evaluating LLM knowledge acquisition in zero-shot and few-shot settings.
70% 88.7%

MMMU

A wide ranging multi-discipline and multimodal benchmark.
Benchmark not available 69.1%

HellaSwag

A challenging sentence completion benchmark.
85.5% Benchmark not available

GSM8K

Grade-school math problems benchmark.
Benchmark not available 90.5%

HumanEval

A benchmark to measure functional correctness for synthesizing programs from docstrings.
Benchmark not available 90.2%

MATH

Benchmark performance on Math problems ranging across 5 levels of difficulty and 7 sub-disciplines.
43.1% 76.6%

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